Modern technologies grow quickly and are confidently introduced into all spheres of life, including cosmetology.Laser renewal today is a complete and worthy alternative to surgical lifts.It has many undoubted advantages compared to other methods and disadvantages.However, the most popular processes need to be better familiar.
The principle of action
The laser beam, in fact, is a concentrated stream of light photons, the intensity of which is easy to regulate.It can be used as a scalpel to cut the skin accurately and without blood.And this laser property has long been used in plastic surgery.But the wavelength and the power of the radiation can be regulated in such a way as to penetrate the desired depth and heat the cell only to the required temperature.With this principle, professional devices are designed, which are used to rejuvenate the laser skin.
Excision
Many have already heard that there are removal and non -laser removal techniques.But most patients do not fully understand what removal is and what is the difference in these procedures.Although, in fact, this knowledge will make it possible to make the right choice and avoid strong frustration in the results.Removal in medical terminology is the process of evaporating tissues under the influence of light radiation or electrical impulses.This is the case in their immediate heating at high temperatures, in which cell membranes are destroyed and water is provided immediately.The ruins of the cells are absorbed by phagocytes and removed from the body naturally.Laser removal methods allow you to perform deep skin grinding, but at the same time create extensive wound surfaces.In fact, this is a very powerful burning of the skin for rehabilitation, after which it lasts up to several weeks.Such technologies are used when it is necessary to remove multiple scars, deep wrinkles, severe coloring and to significantly tighten the skin.Unroved technologies work on the surface and in the middle layers of the skin.In this case, the skin is heated to a temperature no higherTHEC and water matches do not happen.The result of rejuvenation is achieved due to the denatlation of the protein and the coagulation of collagen fibers.At the same time, photons stimulate the production of collagen and elastin, returning the elasticity of the skin and smoothing it.
Main advantages and minus
Today, Laser Cosmetology, despite the rather high prices for processes, is one of the most popular areas.The reason for this is its undoubted advantages compared to other methods:
- minimum recovery period;
- Relentless
- low risk of complications;
- High precision and efficiency.
- Stimulation of natural rejuvenation processes.
Most of the time, positive changes are remarkable after the first process, but usually in order to achieve a sustainable result, 3-5 sessions must go through two weeks to several months.The disadvantages include the fact that the result lasts less than after surgical observers - up to 5 years.The laser beam does not affect the muscles, does not treat large excess tissue and very deep facial wrinkles.
Laser types
Modern cosmetology uses various types of lasers.They can be sorted according to the type of medium used to create a beam of photons:
- Gas.The most popular of which is Carbon Dioxide Co.The cosmetologists first adopted him and creates a dense constant bunch.
- Solid -state.To concentrate the beam, the photons pass through crystals.This guy includes: Alexander, neodymate, Erbium and Ruby Lasers.They create push radiation.
- Liquid.They also create push radiation, a feature of which are short impulses, and there are quite large gaps between them.It has a very soft effect on the skin.
- Passage.One of the latest developments of scientists allows you to work safely in soft tissues and in sensitive areas.
There is also something like a fractional laser.It is no less effective than usual affects the face, but it damages the skin much less.A compact beam is divided into thousands of small fractions.It is several times thinner than human hair, and during the procedure no more than a quarter of the surface of the skin is injured.
Indications for use
Rejuvenating the surface of a laser person can be used as an effective means of preventing premature aging.It is recommended to do some of the procedures after 25-27 years.Indications for the use of more powerful techniques are:
- Pigment signs.
- Many small wrinkles.
- Deep mimicry.
- Traces and acne stains.
- Beginning, scars and scars.
- lethargy and reduction of the skin.
- Unhealthy.
- Vascular stars and nets.
- heavily expanded resources.
- Open skin relief.
- Demodecosis and rosacea.
- Photo starting signs.
It is very likely to address most of these problems for 3-4 laser rejuvenation sessions.But sometimes they have to be combined with other living room or at home.
Popular procedures
To date, there are more than twelve varieties of laser face processes with intense anti -aging.Some of them are in high demand, others are only in the presence of certain indications.We will talk about the few of the most popular you can even go to the provincial clinics today.
Laser
One of the most powerful and effective rejuvenation methods.To get the visible effect, only one process is often enough.In this case, you can get rid of:
- small wrinkles;
- Pigment signs.
- shallow scars and scars.
- Extended resources.
A carbon laser or carbon dioxide is usually used for the procedure.The recovery period is from 2-4 weeks to 2 months, depending on the depth of exposure and vastness of the work surface.Repeat such sessions are enough once every 3-5 years.
Fractional thermolism
They use the same types of lasers, but a continuous beam is divided into fractions.This achieves the milder effect on the desktop and a significant decrease in the active recovery period.This technique allows not only to rejuvenate and refresh the skin, but also:
- Tighten the poor eyelid.
- Remove the bags under the eyes.
- Edit the folds in the throat.
- Eliminate stretch marks on the chest.
- Remove color in the rhinomic zone.
In fact, it can be used in the most sensitive and vulnerable areas of the face and body with proper coordination of equipment.Due to the soft exposure for a strong elevation, it may take from 3 to 5 procedures that are performed once every 4-6 weeks.
IPL Thermolifting
This procedure before that is recommended to correct the oval of the face, eliminate the strips and the second chin.Its essence lies in deep skin heating, the result of which is the reduction of existing collagen fibers and stimulating the synthesis of young people.The main advantage of the process is an immediate result with almost completely absence of rehabilitation.Thermolifting is an incomplete process, so it does not destroy the protective layer of the skin and the face does not require too much thorough care after it.You can go to work without heavy physical activity and high temperatures in the room on the second day after the procedure.It is best to go through a course of 3-5 sessions and it is desirable to repeat it every 2-3 years.
3D and 4D version
A complete three-stage process recommended to customers after 30-35 years.It is used when the signs of aging are already evident and intensive treatment against birth is required.The skin goes to the laser exposure stage:
- Eliminate defects.This is the zonal treatment of age, wrinkles, scars and scars.
- Heated.Then the skin of the skin and the correction of the oval of the face are performed.
- Surface peeling.In the end, a light laser grinding is performed throughout the area, which smoothes the skin and eliminates its relief.
Such a process is expensive and can take from 20 minutes to one hour.But the patient does not feel severe discomfort during his behavior and the results are very good (they can be observed in the photo after 2-3 weeks) and last for up to three years.In 4D elevation, an intravenous tightening of the cheeks material before the above stages is performed.Their mucosal surface is processed with laser, as a result of which all wounds and microditles are cured, the oral cavity is sterilized and the synthesis of collagen is more actively stimulated.
Eye rejuvenation
Many patients are afraid of rejuvenating lasers of the eyes, considering the dangerous process and believe that during this you can damage the bulb and/or lose visual acuity.But modern innovative technologies have made this process completely painless and absolutely harmless.And it is certainly less dangerous than a surgery surgery to lift the eyelids.The procedure is usually performed on a device that has four types of nozzles using various laser technologies.The bulb is protected by a special lid that is adjusted directly to it, after which the conjunctival is processed by the softer status.Then, the skin around the eyes is heated evenly, creating the effect of biobidicization and starting the processes of physical rejuvenation.After a light laser grinding, which allows you to smooth out the wrinkles and remove the bags under the lower eyelids.And at the end of soft long impulses, the skin of the skin is restored and the production of its own collagen is stimulated.
Contraindications
Since laser renewal technology is a very intense effect on the skin and the whole body, processes have many contraindications and are not performed with:
- worsening the diseases of the internal organs.
- Liver, kidney, heart failure.
- Insulin -Depending Diabetes.
- epilepsy and severe mental disorders.
- skin diseases and infections in problematic areas;
- Any forms of oncology, neoplasms on the face.
- Built -the pacemaker?
- Tendencies in the formation of cell scars.
The contraindications are fresh tan, damage to the integrity of the skin, has recently suffered flu or acute respiratory viral infections, extremely reduced immunity, taking antibiotics of the tetracycline series.
Complications and side effects
With the surface effect of the laser on the skin and the use of non -competent technologies, the complications and side effects occur extremely rare.Most of the time, this is an unexpectedly negative skin reaction to light.It is expressed in severe redness, swelling, pain in contact.When working in the media and deep layers of the skin are often observed:
- Strong redness and edema.
- the formation of multiple crusts.
- changing itching intensity.
- a feeling of sealing the skin.
- Quite peeling.
If the crusts were torn or the surface undergoing laser processed, traces and scars may remain.With inadequate sun protection, coloring often appears.
Summing up
According to the revisions of most patients who experienced laser rejuvenation methods, they were very pleased.Of the powerful processes, Fraxel proved to be the thinnest, restoration, after which it lasts only a few days.Exceptional results can be achieved under 40 years of age with surface lasers, but should be repeated regularly.Proper skin care at home and the rejection of bad habits will contribute to prolonging the result.In the first weeks after any laser processes, it is very important to protect the face from direct sunlight.Therefore, it is best to apply sunscreen on the road before each exit.You can consider the details of each of the procedures described above and listen to the experts' comments in the video posted online.However, it is best to assign the choice to a professional, since the method you like in your case can be ineffective.